Advocacy is an often overlooked aspect of the biblical call to embrace the mission of Christ and to work toward justice and peace in our relationships with the world. As I read the NT I encounter images of a passionate Christ whose actions advocate for the needs of those on the margins of society.
Advocacy begins with caring; really caring about the people we encounter everyday; caring about the situations those people find themselves in; caring about and responding to the pressing social issues of our day. Care and compassion should manifest in our response to the needs we encounter everyday. Like the everyday need millions of people have for clean drinking water, like the everyday need people have for adequate health care, like the everyday need people have for food to feed their children, and like the need for people in poverty to move out of poverty empowering them with the means and the ability to participate in the market in a just, equitable and meaningful way (ie: trade practices that don’t benefit only the biggest corporate players, but are fair to producers and business owners around the globe and at every economic level). What we do in response to these things says everything.
Advocacy cannot be divorced from activism. You cannot effectively advocate for a cause that you are not personally involved in improving. Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount (Matt. 5-7), the Great Commission (Matt. 28:16-20), and many other NT/scriptural mandates place a strong emphasis on advocacy and activism. But if we only had Jesus’ words divorced from meaningful action Jesus would only have been a social theorist/idealist proposing intellectual concepts completely disconnected from practical real life application.
Since these teachings emerged from his heart, from the core of his nature, they were not just words they were expressions of who he was. And he left us with vivid examples of how to respond to challenging human situations. One of the clearest advocacy/activism images we have of Christ is from the NT when an angry mob of religious leaders, poised to execute a severe justice on an adulterous woman in the community, brought her to Jesus with a question.
Their question was one with deadly legal ramifications, “Teacher, the Law of Moses says a woman caught in adultery can be stoned to death, what do you say?” Jesus could see they were trying to trap him in a useless debate. So rather than give them what they wanted, he takes their thinking to task. As the stones are ready to fly, he bent down scribbled something in the dirt at his feet, stood up following their repeated questions and demands and said, “If any one of you is without sin, let him be the first to throw a stone at her.” At that they began to leave the scene one at a time, leaving only Jesus with the woman. When they are gone Jesus says, “Where are your accusers now?” She replies, “There is no one left condemning me.” Jesus says, “Then neither do I condemn you. Now go and leave your life of sin.”
The biblical account of Christ allows us to see the rhythmic flow of the life and ministry of Jesus quite clearly. Each gospel account documents his life through a unique and engaging lens. Each account paints a picture of Jesus’ life and ministry that widens our understanding, which in turn deepens the mystery and depth of his character and personality. One clear pattern emerges throughout his life and ministry. This pattern is one of advocacy and activism. Jesus always actively engaged the human issues of need he encountered before moving on to the prevalent spiritual issues of a person’s heart.
I believe this is important for us to consider in our own life/ministry encounters with people. If we are unwilling to advocate for and actively respond to the needs of others the door to addressing the existing spiritual/heart issues will likely never open for us, or at least not in the fullest sense.
We must show people we care about their lives and the situations they are facing enough to do something about it. This does not mean we go around wearing our superhero capes; trying to fix the people we encounter. It simply means our expressions of care/compassion move from the realm of the theoretical (ie: empathetic words) to loving action.
Perhaps embracing this attitude is one of the ways we can see the Shalom of God reigning on earth as it is in heaven. Shalom is more than an ideal it was/is the way God designed/intended our human relationships to be experienced. As well, Shalom is the way God intended the wider relationship between humanity and the created order to be experienced.
Therefore, we when advocate for/act on measures that bring about forward-thinking legislation on a range of issues from: protecting women and children from exploitation to protecting endangered species and their habitats from extinction we are inviting and advancing the reign of God’s Shalom on earth.
But we must also get our own hands dirty and get personally involved in the situations that move our hearts. The love of Christ calls us into the trenches of real life where compassionate action hastens the reign of God’s Shalom on earth.
Which proves this truism: our actions really do speak louder than our words.
January 24, 2007 at 3:44 pm
Nice reflection.
January 24, 2007 at 11:27 pm
What i think Christians need is to demonstrate WHY their advocacy and activism is different than just altruism. Is our ethic any different than any non-christian with regards to Darfur? Is our concern for clean water any different than Starbucks? How is fighting for clean water a Kingdom ethic?
My ex-Christian friends and I can serve alongside each other in serving food for the homeless. What makes my desire to serve any different from theirs? Both of us want to serve out of the goodness of our heart. I don’t see a Christian distinctive in my serving. I can say “because jesus loves you, i ought to love you” or something like that, but in reality, what’s different?
Is there any advocacy / activism that is distinctly Christian? Or do we use the bible to enourage us to advocacy / activism? Am i promoting literacy in forgein cultures because i want them to improve their lives, or am i promoting liberty because of a divine mandate? Or both?
We can use the bible to inform our activism, we can use our beliefs to propel them, but is activism sprung out of the altruistic nature of most humans who have an ounce of compassion?
I don’t know the answer to the questions i raise, but its something that bothers me.
I organized a medical outreach for our community. The doctors were from the community. The only distinctively christian items were that it was in a church, i prayed with the all-volunteer staff before it was opened, and we had a prayer station for those who wanted it. Staff come from a variety of faith backgrounds. Some were med students needing community service hours, others were just wanting to serve the community.
I tried to frame the event as a mission cause for the church, others simply saw it as good works for the neighborhood.
Beyond the satisfaction that we served over 200 patients and spent a whole lot of money, what was distinctively Christian about our service? Wans’t it just a great feel good event that occured in a church?
I think we should be active in activism and advocacy. But i don’t see how we bring a Christian distinctive that sets us apart or in contrast to the world.
Just some random observations . . . .
Pastor chris
http://evangelismcoach.blogspot.com
January 25, 2007 at 5:02 pm
Chris,
You raise some valid and thought provoking points. For me, advocacy and activism are deeply rooted in the biblical witness. The Hebrew people were mandated by God to care for those living life on the margins. God called them to respond to the needs of the fatherless and the widow (representative groups of those society tends to overlook, those who lack the resources or power to be heard).
In the NT, Jesus said he would sort out the sheep from the goats. The sheep (those evidencing in their actions/attitudes/beliefs godly concern/compassion for the least and the lost) and the goats (those who overtly overlooked the needs of those on the margins when they could have easily made a difference in their lives).
Our activism is motivated by godly concern for those Jesus describes as the “least of these.” The distinctive is probably largely missed by the watching world, but in both the heart of the giver and in the heart of the recipient a deep and loving spiritual connection is made and God’s love is communicated in powerful and visible ways.
There is no easy way to quantify the difference these efforts make. But our advocacy and activism is distinct because of the attitude of the heart in which we are moved to act/respond to the situations of human need we encounter.
January 25, 2007 at 9:06 pm
For me as well, it is rooted in the biblical witness. I’m all for social causes etc as informed by biblical witness
I’m not sure though that our motives are distinct from the world’s because of a heart attitude. I think our motives are informed and shaped by our theology, but i’m not sure those same motives don’t exist with different explinations of faith in the hearts of my ex-Christian friend, or the irreligious doctor that’s doing community service.
Are our motives interpreted by the biblical witness, or does the biblical witness shape our motives. Its a hermenutical spiral really. I’m not sure it doesn’t go both ways.
How does my giving a cup of cold water serve as an example of Christ’s love? How does a cup of cold water given by my irrelgious friend an example of Christ’s love.
The meaning of the event is infused by the worldview of the both the giver and the recipient. When i give a cup of cold water, my motive is because i’m doing unto the least of these (motive informed by bible). When my friend gives a cup of cold water, it’s because he wants to help the less fortunate (motive informed by altruism). What’s different?
From the recipients view, he gets a cup of cold water and may not give a rip about who it comes from, he’s just satisfied with slaked thirst. He may thank the Lord, or thank his lucky stars.
I’ve been doing giveaway service outreaches for years, and getting a little cynical of them. I’m not sure what kind of spiritual connection is made, if any, in our society that siezes upon what is free. I’ve given away a couple tons of groceries, free battiers, health care, job fairs, dental fairs, etc. Beyond a marketing program for a local church, what kind of spiritual connection is made?
I’m not such a cynic to say it doesn’t happen. I know of lives transformed, and people reporting being blessed by our outreach / service. sometimes they get the point of our service. Other times, people don’t get it and don’t care, just want whatever we’re offering.
What does this mean for evangelism? Does our service informed / interpreted by the bible invite people to the kingdom? Is it a doorway for conversation? If we say nothing while serving, is it really a spiritual occasion, or just good deeds?
I’m all for servant evanglism projects, advocacy, and activism. Just thinking thru the implications of how to help our recipients know that we are doing this propelled by the love of Jesus, more than any form of altruism that my kind and compassionate neighbor can offer.
Pastor Chris
http://evangelismcoach.blogspot.com
January 27, 2007 at 8:38 am
Well done Brother Eli, and I want to say that this is a great conversation. It is rightly said that we need to be active in this world, fighting injustice, and helping those who are in need.
“Christian life is a form of practice which consists in following the crucified Christ, and it changes both man himself and the circumstances in which he lives.” (J. Moltmann)
We are not called to be passive in this world. Part of our duty as Christians is to bring the kingdom of God to earth everyday. But, I think that it is important to make sure that we do not get caught up in the results of our labor. In this society we are all about the numbers. We want results. We want to be able to measure the success of our ministry. And if we raise enough money, if a lot of people come, and if everyone likes it, then we can feel real good about ourselves. Right?
Christ Jesus said that the world would hate us. He said they would persecute us, and mock us, and reject us, just like they rejected him. We have counted the cost and we have made the choice. We have chosen the narrow way. Let’s not concern ourselves with what is important in this world , but with what is important to the Father. If we love Him, we will obey His commandments. And He has commanded us to change the world!
November 23, 2007 at 6:39 pm
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